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THE USE IN 1995 OF WORLD WAR II ARMY AIR FIELDS IN THE UNITED STATES

First published in 1997. Reformatted 2025. Adapted from a Graduate Research Project Submitted to Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements of the Degree of Master of Aeronautical Science Barksdale Air Force Base Resident Center

ACKNOWLEDGMENTS

The writer wishes to express special thanks to Mr. Dick Burkard, historian with Headquarters, Air Education and Training Command, United States Air Force, whose encouragement, practical suggestions, and information sources made this Graduate Research Project a success. Appreciation is also due to Mr. Joseph McCusker and Mr. Lou Thole, historians and writers, for their enthusiastic support and eagerness to share reference materials on this topic. Mark Morgan's published inventory of Air Force Bases was an inspiration to me when I was just beginning to dabble in this hobby; his mentoring and friendship remain first-rate. The editors of Air Force Magazine deserve a smart salute for the wonderful base listings they have provided in the annual Almanac Issues for the last half-century.

CHAPTER I - INTRODUCTION

Background

General Henry H. Arnold, while Chief of the Air Corps in 1939, described the importance of military airfields to a congressional committee: "An air force is a balanced compound of three essential ingredients--airplanes, combat and maintenance crews, and air bases." (Craven and Cate, 1955). Military airfields have become an important part of our national landscape. Nonexistent a century ago, military airfields now comprise a significant portion of the world's military installations. As national policy and military technology change, some installations become obsolete and are removed from service. New installations are built to meet new threats and to support new weapon systems. This cycle is especially apparent in military airfields. An open sod or dirt field was a suitable flying field in the early days of U.S. Army aviation (Mueller, 1989). This same field would be of no use to today's high-performance military aircraft. Likewise, the two-mile runways in common use today were nonexistent--and unnecessary--in those early days of aviation.

In the World War I era, when sod airfields were the norm, a closed airfield tended to revert to its earlier use of agriculture. Today, it can be a challenge to find visible traces of World War I military airfields. The World War II era changed that with the widespread construction of hard-surfaced runways. A surplus military airfield with three 5,000-foot asphalt or concrete runways offers quite different reuse options than an empty field! Accordingly, traces of World War II military airfields are not at all difficult to find. Those hard-surfaced runways and the associated paved aircraft parking areas are prominent features at many airports of the 1990s.

But questions come to mind: How many of our nation's World War II Army Air Fields are still used as airports? Are any still used by the military? How many have been removed from all aviation use? These questions--and the frustrating lack of answers--led the writer into this project.

Statement of the Problem

The purpose of this study was to determine the use in 1995 of World War II Army Air Fields in the United States. Many of today's civil airports show signs of a military heritage; hangars and other buildings give testimony to the airfields history. Some active Air Force bases proudly describe their roots in World War II--or even earlier. A casual glance at a World War II-vintage aeronautical chart can show many military airfields which are no longer used as such (C&GS, 1942, April 30). The researcher is driven by the question, "What ever happened to all those World War II Army Air Fields?" Until now, there has been no systematic attempt to answer that question. This project will fill that knowledge gap by documenting the use--50 years after the war--of the nation's World War II Army Air Fields.

Statement of the Hypotheses

It was hypothesized that the majority (80 to 90 percent) of World War II Army Air Fields became civil airports. It was hypothesized that a smaller number (5 to 15 percent) continued in military aviation service. It was hypothesized that an even lesser number (1 to 10 percent) were removed from all aviation use. These hypotheses are based on the researcher's personal study of military airfields.

Writer's Work Setting

The writer has had a long-standing interest in military airfields, having grown up in an Air Force family and then enlisting in the Air Force after high school. Working in the fields of weapons training, transportation, manpower management, professional military education, and social work has brought permanent and temporary assignments across the country and around the world. While working as a management consultant with the Air Force Management Engineering Agency, the writer viewed issues from an Air Force-wide perspective and had the opportunity to visit a large number of Air Force installations. The writer earned an Associate in Arts degree, in Liberal Arts, from Chicago City-Wide College, Chicago, Illinois; and a Bachelor of Science degree, in Human Resource Management, from Park College, Parkville, Missouri. This life-long association with Air Force bases led to the serious research of installations used by the Air Force and its predecessor organizations. The writer has gathered information from Air Force history offices, fellow history enthusiasts, and various archives and repositories. This Graduate Research Project is a natural extension of these efforts.

Assumptions

Gathering accurate information on military bases in use half a century ago proved challenging. The writer has assumed that the available information is accurate and reliable. The primary sources used to compile the World War II Army Air Field inventory were classified as Restricted material under the Espionage Act, 50 U.S.C., 31 and 32. Long since lifted, this security classification offers encouragement that the information is accurate and not censored or misrepresented for propaganda purposes. As well, the primary sources used were intended for use by Army Air Forces pilots, and as their safety depended on accurate information, this offers further reassurance that they contain reliable data.

Limitations

The writer has limited this project to Army Air Fields. This ignores the parallel situation which exists with Navy and Marine Corps airfields. This was a deliberate choice, and the opportunity is available for the student of Naval aviation to perform a similar analysis of those airfields.

This project also ignores the many important airfields which provided contract pilot training for the Army Air Forces in World War II; these airfields were a vital part of our wartime aviation infrastructure, but they were civil airfields without military designations. They are excluded from the parameters of this study, but are certainly worthy of separate analysis.

Also excluded were numerous other airfields serving as main bases for the Army Air Forces if they were designated as "Airport," "Airfield," or some other designation besides "Army Air Field," "Army Air Base," or "Field."

CHAPTER II - REVIEW OF THE LITERATURE

Prior to World War II

Airplanes were flying from U.S. Army installations as early as September 3, 1908, when the first of several acceptance flights for the first Army airplane was held at Fort Meyer, Virginia (Hennessy, 1958). By the end of World War I, the number of military flying fields exceeded 40 (Mueller, 1989). Civil airports existed as early as 1909, and there were 20 by 1912 (Wells, 1992). The Army Air Service had 69 airfields in the United States by 1919 (Launius, 1996). By 1920 there were 145 civil airports. In 1933 and 1934, 640 new airports were built with federal funds by the Civil Works Administration and the Federal Emergency Relief Administration (Wells, 1992). On August 12, 1935, Congress passed the Army Air Base Bill (a.k.a. "The Wilcox Act") which provided for construction of several airfields (Craven and Cate, 1955). Site selection for these bases did not start until 1938 (Faulkner, 1990). In 1939, the Army Air Corps had only 17 air bases (Thole, 1996). Similar growth was authorized for Naval Aviation in the Naval Expansion Act (a.k.a. "The Vinson Bill") in 1938 (Shettle, 1995).

Wartime Buildup

The intense wartime buildup of military airfields is described by historian Lou Thole in his 1996 work, Forgotten Fields of America:

Perhaps never again will Americans have the freedom to exercise their initiative and imagination as they did during WWII. Largely unencumbered by stifling governmental regulations and partisan politics, and united as never before, they went about building the foundation for the greatest aerial force in history. The results were magnificent and are a lasting testimonial to the American spirit." (Thole, 1996)

Congress in 1940 appropriated money for Development of Landing Areas for National Defense (DLAND), and the Civil Aeronautics Administration used these funds to build or improve airports which had potential military use. Ultimately, 986 airports were aided under DLAND (Wells, 1992). One source indicates $3.2 Billion was spent on the nation's air installations during World War II, and "seemingly a base was established near every major crossroads." (Launius, 1996). At the time of the Pearl Harbor attack, the Army Air Forces had 114 airfields in the United States, and 47 others were projected. The number of Army Air Forces airfields peaked at the end of 1943, with 345 main bases, 116 subbases, and 322 auxiliary fields (Craven and Cate, 1955). Most of these airfields were built during 1941 and 1942 (Thole, 1996). Another source cites the number of military airfields in the U.S. at the end of World War II as 1,333 (Morgan, 1987).

Post-War Reductions

Immediately after the end of World War II, more than 500 military airfields were declared surplus and given to cities, counties, or states for civil aviation use. These airports were to be made available to the government in the event of a national emergency (Wells, 1992). When the Air Force was established as a separate service on September 18, 1947, it had 90 major active airfields (Morgan, 1987).

The Cold War and Vietnam

By 1957 the Air Force had 134 bases; this growth was brought about by the Berlin Airlift, the Korean War, and the growing Soviet threat. This number dropped to 86 by 1977, as bases were closed due to force structure reductions and for economy (Morgan, 1987).

Recent Events

By 1982, the U.S. Air Force had 89 active main bases in the United States. Of these, 21 existed prior to World War II, 57 were built during World War II, and 11 more opened after World War II (Mueller, 1989). On the civil aviation side, in 1970, the FAA listed the total landing areas in the U.S. as 11,261. By 1990, this number was up to 17,451; and of this number 3,285 were significant enough to receive federal aid (Wells, 1992).

U.S. Air Force airfields (as well as all other types of military installations) continue to close in the 1990s, through the workings of the Base Closure and Realignment Commission. A press release, describing the 1995 Defense Department recommendations to the Commission, quotes Secretary of Defense William Perry on the subject:

"These installations offer an opportunity for communities to diversify and reshape their economic futures. We have already seen impressive redevelopment successes in such diverse communities as Sacramento, Calif.; Alexandria, La.; and Rantoul, Ill." (OASD, 1995)

Interestingly enough, all three of those examples refer to Air Force bases: Mather Air Force Base, California; England Air Force Base, Louisiana; and Chanute Air Force Base, Illinois; respectively.

Summary of the Literature

The literature shows that airfields are added to or deleted from the military inventory as needs and events dictate. A large number of military airfields became civil airports after World War II. Civil airports have grown in number over the years.

A common problem the writer faced when reviewing the literature, was referenced works often stated a number of airfields without offering a list to support the number, and even failed to cite a source document which could be consulted to verify the number of airfields. Thus, there was no way to analyze the data and interpret often contradictory numbers. The writer was disappointed and frustrated by this common omission of supporting data.

Some confusion was evident in the Army Air Forces' own attempts to satisfactorily inventory its airfields, as shown in the foreword to the February 1, 1943 Army Air Force Station List:

"The Battle of the Ages has been fought, not in the sunny sands of Africa but amidst the icy and heavily populated District of Confusion. This battle has been to make this list a complete hand-book on the activities of the Army Air Forces. The efforts have been to clarify the existing Confusions; By--First, preparing a complete CROSS REFERENCE of names for the various stations; Second, the preparation of a SECTION BY COMMAND, showing the uses of each installation; and Third, completing a Master Section, arranged by STATIONS BY STATES, listing detailed data and information - which it is hoped will be of assistance to the swivel-chair pilots throughout the Army Air Forces." (AAF, 1943, February 1)

This offered some insight into the reasons for a lack of a complete inventory in the literature; just keeping track of the airfields on a day-to-day basis during World War II was apparently in itself a challenge! What is lacking in the literature is any comprehensive research showing what has become of the inventory of World War II military airfields. Many sources offer numbers of airfields and airports which existed at a given time, but offer no descriptions or comparisons beyond that.

There are two existing works similar to the writer's project. Shettle (1995) treats World War II Naval Air Stations in a similar fashion as the writer intends for World War II Army Airfields. He presents a brief history of each Naval Air Station, along with aerial photographs, and comments on the post-Navy use of each, when appropriate. However, he presents the information without offering any overall analysis of the modern-day use of the stations. Thole (1996) offers in-depth studies of several Army Air Fields, showing the wartime and present-day uses of the installations. His book offers a good selection of photographs, and is an excellent reference. Unfortunately, his book only treats a small sample of the airfields the writer has chosen for this study.

CHAPTER III - METHOD

Subjects

The population studied in this project was selected from the larger population of military airfields, in use during World War II, in the United States. The population studied includes primary flying fields (as opposed to auxiliary flying fields) operated by the Army Air Forces in the 48 states. This population consists mainly of fields which were designated as "Army Air Field"; however some airfields which were designated "Army Air Base" or "Field" were included, if they fit the description above. During World War II, Army Air Force flying fields were named by using the designation "Army Air Field" (or "Army Air Base" if the installation was the headquarters of an activity) with the name of the geographical location, until such time as the installation was named after a deceased hero of the Army Air Forces. At that time, the word "Field" added to the name of the person would be used (AAF, 1943, May 1). (There were a few exceptions, where the term "Field" was used with the local city name: Pendleton Field, Stockton Field, and Wendover Field.)

This selection does not exclude Army Air Fields which were further categorized as subbases or subposts. In the researcher's experience, this categorization was often an organizational or administrative decision not necessarily based on the physical attributes, capabilities, or designation of the airfield in question.

This selection eliminates the many strictly auxiliary fields used by the Army Air Forces. These fields were typically smaller than the main airfields they supported. They were often unpaved with few significant facilities--in the writer's experience, most now show no trace of their military role.

Also excluded are civil airports with a military presence if they retained the civil designation, such as municipal airport or county airport. This exclusion includes the many contractor-operated flying training airfields which supported the Army Air Forces.

It also excludes flying fields used by non-Army Air Forces segments of the Army, and excludes entirely the Navy and Marine Corps. These various exclusions were made to keep the project easily definable, and at a manageable size. For this project, the time frame for World War II was set as December 7, 1941 (the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor) to August 14, 1945 (Victory over Japan [V.J.] Day).

Instruments

To consolidate information on hundreds of different airfields, and compare the "then" and "now" status of each, would be difficult without the use of a computer. Accordingly, the writer used Microsoft's FoxPro Version 2.5, an MS-DOS database management program. The writer had already designed a database structure for use in similar research; with minor modifications it was used in this project (Table 1). This structure made it convenient to compile information on each field's status from a variety of different sources.

Table 1 - Database Structure
Field Name Description
KEY A key (or index) name for each airfield.
NAME The name in use at that particular date. Includes 3-position airport identifier, if applicable.
ST The state in which the airfield is located.
DATE The date of the reference used for this data entry.
REF The reference used for this data entry.
LAT The latitude, in degrees and minutes (all are North).
LONG The longitude, in degrees and minutes (all are West).
STATUS The status of the airfield on August 14, 1995.
   Civil Airport
   Civil Airport with some Military use
   Military Airport
   Military Airport with some Civil use
   Non-aviation use, Civil
   Non-aviation use, Military
WW II NAME The reference name from World War II.
1995 NAME The reference name from 1995.

Research Design

The Historical and Descriptive Methods of research were used because they determine and report the way things are. A database format was used to compile information because it allowed an accurate and standardized method of comparing of information from a variety of sources.

Procedures

Here is a simplified description of the project: First, make a list of the World War II airfields in the selected population. Second, determine the use (as of August 14, 1995) of each one. Third, analyze the resulting data to test the hypotheses.

Listing all the applicable World War II airfields required extracting data from multiple primary sources. From previous research experience, the writer realized airfields were opened and closed at various times during the war, so no single point-in-time reference was likely to have a complete list. Therefore, eight U.S. Government source documents were consulted from the time period of June, 1941, to September, 1945 (Table 2). These primary reference sources allow for coverage starting several months prior to Pearl Harbor and ending about two weeks after V.J. Day.

Table 2 - 1941-1945 References Consulted
Date Name of Reference
June 25, 1941 Air Corps Station List
May 1, 1943 Army Air Forces Station List
December 1, 1943 Directory of Army Air Forces Stations and Activities
December 1, 1943 U.S. Army and Navy Directory of Airfields
February 1, 1944 U.S. Army and Navy Directory of Airfields
July 15, 1944 Development of AAF Base Facilities in the U.S.
December 1, 1944 U.S. Army and Navy Directory of Airfields
September 1, 1945 Army Air Forces Installations Directory
February 1, 1943 (Note 1) Army Air Force Station List
August 1, 1944 (Note 1) Army Air Forces Installation Directory
December 31, 1945 (Note 1) Owned, Sponsored and Leased Facilities. Reports Control Symbol AMD-1
1982 (Note 1) Air Force Bases, Volume I, Active Air Force Bases Within the USA on 1 January 1974
1989 (Note 1) Air Force Bases, Volume I, Active Air Force Bases Within the USA on 17 September 1982

Note 1 - Backup references used to clarify airfields with confusing designations.

Three additional primary references were obtained as back-up sources to clarify confusing airfield designations. Also, two secondary reference sources were consulted on an as-needed basis to shore-up any gaps left by the above primary sources.

Showing the current use of the subject fields likewise required extracting data, this time from a variety of current governmental and commercial sources (Table 3). When the names of the fields had changed, latitude and longitude coordinates were compared to correctly match-up today's information with that from World War II. Again, a variety of references were used since a single reference showing every airport in the U.S. on August 14, 1995 was not available. The references used were from the period 1993 - 1996. Data was first extracted from the 1993 Airline Owners and Pilots Association Directory, the 1995 Air Force Magazine Almanac Issue, and the 1996 Federal Aviation Administration databases. In most cases, these four references provided the needed verification of use. The other sources were used as back-up references; consulted on a case-by-case basis, when needed, to verify use.


Table 3 - 1993-1996 References Consulted
Date Name of Reference
1993 Aircraft Owners & Pilots Association's Aviation USA
May 1995 Guide to Air Force Installations Worldwide, Air Force Magazine
August 17, 1996 Federal Aviation Administration database of Public Use Airports
August 17, 1996 Federal Aviation Administration database of Part 139 Certificated Airports
October 12, 1995* Visual Flight Rules - Supplement, United States
January 4, 1996* Instrument Flight Rules - Supplement, United States
May 1996* Guide to Air Force Installations Worldwide, Air Force Magazine

Note 1 - Back-up references to verify airfield use on a case-by-case basis.

If a particular site was used for the same purpose in two references bracketing the target date of August 14, 1995, then that same use was inferred for the target date. Airfields not found in the four primary sources (or found with conflicting information) were further researched on a case-by-case basis using the back-up references to discover its use on August 14, 1995. In a few cases, no 1995 reference was found so additional research was required. Sectional Aeronautical Charts were used to determine the existence of an airfield at known WWII airfield locations; these were available in the 1993 - 1994 time frame. Additional data comparisons on some airfields, as of January, 1997, were obtained from the AirNav site on the Internet.

Once satisfactory "then and now" information was available, the hypotheses were tested by summing the different entries in the STATUS field as shown in Table 1. Results were displayed in numbers and charts for clarity. A listing of the 395 airfields included in this research project, showing the WWII name and 1995 status, is included as Appendix B.

CHAPTER IV - DISCUSSION

The Completed Database

After obtaining data from the reference sources and typing it into the computer, the resulting database contains 4,248 records, with information on 395 airfields. These 395 airfields were, at some point during World War II, designated "Army Air Field," "Army Air Base," or "Field" as part of an official name. In the database, 3,859 of the records represent data points from the reference sources, while 395 are "key" records used to index the database and indicate the appropriate World War II name and 1995 status category of each airfield.

Status Categories

In the proposal for this project, the writer intended to use three categories for the 1995 status of the subject airfields: Civil Aviation, Military Aviation, and Non-Aviation Use. After this was done and the results analyzed, the need for more detail became apparent.

Many of the now-civil airports host a flying unit of the Air Force Reserves or Air National Guard; and some of the now-military airports have shared civil use. This prompted the sub-categorization of the "Military Aviation" and "Civil Aviation" categories. For this project, a military airport is an airport operated by any branch of the U.S. military (Army, Navy, Air Force, or Marine Corps). For this project, a civil airport is any non-military airport, such as a municipal, regional, or international airport. Civil also includes privately-operated airfields and non-military U.S. Government airfields.

It was also noted that of the airfields now without aviation use, some were continuing to serve as Air Force Bases--but with the runways closed for business! This intriguing fact prompted the sub-categorization of the "Non-Aviation Use" category. The original and modified status categories are shown in Table 4.

Table 4 - Original and Modified Status Categories
Original Category Modified Categories
Civil Aviation Civil Airport
Civil Airport with some Military use
Military Aviation Military Airport
Military Airport with some Civil use
Non-Aviation Use Non-aviation use, Civil
Non-aviation use, Military

Non-Hypotheses Findings

In any research project, one is bound to make interesting findings along the way. Some of these may not relate to the hypotheses, but may be of interest to other researchers. Accordingly, the writer offers the following observations.

One interesting discovery was four of the World War II airfields under study have merged into two modern-day military airports. The World War II Kelly Field and Duncan Field have merged into what is now Kelly AFB. The former Wright Field and Patterson Field are now Wright-Patterson AFB.

Two of the airfields were found to have changed hands to non-military government agencies, but with the name retained. The World War II Moffett Field by 1995 was known as Moffett Federal Airfield, operated by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (DMA, 1996). The World War II Moore Field became Moore Field Airport, under the U.S. Department of Agriculture (AirNav, 1997, January 30).

Of the now-military airfields, most are used by the U.S. Air Force, while some are used by the U.S. Army. Only one of the subject airfields was operated by the U.S. Navy or U.S. Marine Corps in 1995--Camp Davis AAFld is now Camp Davis Marine Corps Outlying Field.

As two of the references used were inventories of Public Use and Federal Aviation Regulation (FAR) Part 139 Certificated Airports, the writer also looked at these classifications. Of our 395 subject airfields, 280 (71 percent) are listed as Public Use Airports in 1996. These 280 airports amount to 6 percent of the 4,952 Public Use Airports.

Turning to FAR Part 139, 197 of the 395 studied airfields (50 percent) are listed as Part 139 Certificated Airports in 1996. These 197 airports make up 33 percent of the 594 Part 139 Certificated Airports. This shows that the military airfields constructed in World War II certainly had a lasting impact on the airport infrastructure of the United States. If one were to expand this research to include all the World War II military airfields excluded by this study, the impact would certainly be more significant.

Concerning the accuracy of data presented in the World War II reference documents, the writer noticed some discrepancies large enough to be of concern to a traveler. Some airfields had latitude or longitude coordinates misidentified, in one case by a full degree (approximately 60 miles). Other ordinal directions placed the same airfield on opposite sides of the local city at various times. Table 5 gives some extreme examples of these errors. The writer assumes these were administrative, or typographical, mistakes. World War II was long before the age of word processors and computers; the amount of old-fashioned typing that went into the airfield directories was enormous. Honest mistakes were liable to occur.

Table 5 - Data Accuracy Concerns
World War II Name Latitude and Longitude
Brookley Field 30-38, 88-04 (CAA, 1943, December 1)
30-58, 88-04 (CAA, 1944, December 1)
New Bedford AAFld 40-40-41, 70-57-30 (CAA, 1943, December 1)
41-40-15, 70-57-30 (CAA, 1944, December 1)
Sturgis AAFld 37-32-30, 87-57-30 (CAA, 1943, December 1)
37-38-30, 87-57-30 (CAA, 1944, December 1)
World War II Name Distance and City
Courtland AAFld 1.5 SE Courtland (AAF, 1943, May 1)
1.8 SW Courtland (CAA, 1944, February 1)
Smoky Hill AAFld 12 SSW Salina (AAF, 1943, May 1)
4 SSW Salina (CAA, 1943, December 1)
Thomasville AAFld 1 SW Thomasville (AAF, 1943, May 1)
8.5 NE Thomasville (CAA, 1943, December 1)

Although this study includes Air Force Reserve and Air National Guard flying units on civil airports, it overlooks non-flying Reserve and Guard units which are based on civil airports. For example, the writer visited the former Hammond AAFld, Louisiana, and was surprised to find an Air National Guard communications unit, virtually in the shadow of the wooden, World War II-vintage control tower. Even with this unit present, this airfield (now Hammond Municipal Airport) is categorized in this study as a "civil airport."

Three of the studied airfields have evolved into present-day Air Force Bases with a twist: the airfield is shared with an adjoining civil airport, and is under civil control. These are Kirtland Field (now Albuquerque International Airport/Kirtland AFB), Bedford AAFld (now Laurence G. Hanscom Airport/Hanscom AFB), and Peterson AAFld (now Colorado Springs Municipal Airport/Peterson AFB). The writer has personally visited Kirtland AFB and Peterson AFB, and was amused to require a 20-minute taxi ride through town to reach the same Air Force buildings he had seen from the taxiing aircraft.

CHAPTER V - CONCLUSIONS

The Findings and the Hypotheses

The data resulting from this research project was fairly close to that which was expected, even though two of the three hypotheses were not proven. The writer was surprised at the high number of World War II Army Air Fields still operated by the military, and by the high number of World War II Army Air Fields which are civil airports with an Air Force Reserve or Air National Guard flying presence. Table 6 shows the number, hypothesized percentage, and actual percentage of airfields in the three original status categorizations; followed by the number, hypothesized percentage, and actual percentage of airfields in the six modified status categorizations.

Table 6 - Hypothesized and Actual Status
Original Category Amount Percent Hypothesis Proven?
Civil Aviation 278 71 No
Military Aviation 80 20 No
Non-Aviation Use 37 9 Yes
Modified Category Amount Percent
Civil Airport 239 61
Civil Airport, some Military use 39 10
Military Airport 75 19
Military Airport, some Civil use 5 1
Non-aviation use, Civil 33 8
Non-aviation use, Military 4 1

Recommendations

This subject area is suited to further investigation. Two approaches seem suitable for exploration by the interested researcher: First, an expansion of this study to include the many Navy and Marine Corps airfields from World War II. This widening of scope could also include the many airports which were contract flying training schools; or other airports which served as main bases for the Army Air Forces (or other branch of service) under their civil designation.

Second, an additional point-in-time reference would add depth to the material. For example, looking at the use of these airfields in 1970 would show their use at the 25-year point after World War II. The writer noticed many World War II Army Air Fields which were active as Air Force Bases for many years; but had closed prior to 1995. An additional then-and-now comparison would capture many such airfields.

Project Summary

This project has filled a gap in the available literature by providing an itemized list of 395 major airfields of the Army Air Forces, and showing the use of each 50 years after World War II. Most of these airfields (71 percent) are now civil airports, some of which support some military use. Many of these airfields (20 percent) are now military airports, a few of which support some civil use. Of the 395 airfields studied, only 9 percent (37 airfields) no longer support flying operations of any kind. This is certainly a strong testimony to the planning, resources, and hard work our nation invested in such a short time period so long ago.

To gain another perspective on this information, Table 7 shows that 31 Percent--nearly one out of three--of World War II Army Air Fields are still serving the U.S. military in some significant capacity.

Table 7 - Airfields with Any 1995 Military Use
Category From Figure 3 Percent of Total
Military Airport  19 Percent
Military Airport, Some Civil Use 1 Percent
Non-Aviation Use, Military  1 Percent
Civil Airport, Some Military Use 10 Percent

Sub-Total:

31 Percent

REFERENCES

Air Force Association [AFA]. (1995, May). Guide to Air Force Installations Worldwide. Air Force Magazine, 5, 112-123.

Air Force Association [AFA]. (1996, May). Guide to Air Force Installations Worldwide. Air Force Magazine, 5, 109-120.

Air Force News Agency [AFNA]. (1995, January). Firefly, 'Bug' with an Attitude. Airman Magazine, 38-41.

Airline Owners and Pilots Association [AOPA]. (1993). AOPA's Aviation USA, 1993 Edition. Batavia, OH: Author.

AirNav. (1997, January 30). Information on Airports [Online]. Available http://www.airnav.com/airports/search.html [1997, March 28]

Civil Aeronautics Administration [CAA], Department of Commerce (1943, December 1). U.S. Army and Navy Directory of Airfields (Continental United States). Washington, DC: Commanding General, Army Air Forces.

Civil Aeronautics Administration [CAA], Department of Commerce (1944, February 1). U.S. Army and Navy Directory of Airfields (Continental United States). Washington, DC: Commanding General, Army Air Forces.

Civil Aeronautics Administration [CAA], Department of Commerce (1944, December 1). U.S. Army and Navy Directory of Airfields (Continental United States). Washington, DC: Commanding General, Army Air Forces.

Craven, W.F. and Cate, J.L. (1955). The Army Air Forces in World War II, Volume Six, Men and Planes. Washington, DC: Office of Air Force History.

Defense Mapping Agency [DMA] (1995, October 12). Visual Flight Rules - Supplement, United States. St. Louis, MO: Author.

Defense Mapping Agency [DMA] (1996, January 4). Instrument Flight Rules - Supplement, United States. St. Louis, MO: Author.

Faulkner, F. (1990). Westover - Man, Base and Mission. Springfield, MA: Hungry Hill Press.

Federal Aviation Administration [FAA Public]. (1996, August 17). List of U.S. Public Use Airports on FAA Server [Online]. Available http://www.faa.gov/arp/arptscsv.zip [1996, December 15]

Federal Aviation Administration [FAA Part 139]. (1996 August 17). List of U.S. Part 139 Certificated Airports on FAA Server [Online]. Available http://www.faa.gov/arp/139arpts.zip [1996, December 15]

Futrell, R.F. (1947). Historical Study No. 69, Development of AAF Base Facilities in the United States, 1939 - 1945 (Draft manuscript). Washington, DC: United States Historical Office.

Headquarters Air Education and Training Command, Directorate of The Civil Engineer, Programs Division [HQ AETC]. (1995, February 16). Special Order G-3. Randolph Air Force Base, TX: Author.

Headquarters Air Service Command [HQ ASC]. (1943, December). Directory of Army Air Forces Stations and Activities. Patterson Field, OH: Author.

Headquarters Army Air Forces, Buildings and Grounds Division, [AAF]. (1943, February 1). Army Air Force Station List, Army Air Forces Activities in the Continental United States. Washington, DC: Author.

Headquarters Army Air Forces, Buildings and Grounds Section [AAF]. (1943, May 1). Army Air Forces Station List, Army Air Forces Activities in the Continental United States. Washington, DC: Author.

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Office of Assistant Secretary of Defense [OASD] (Public Affairs). (1995). News Release No. 095-95, Secretary Perry Recommends Closing, Realigning 146 Bases. Washington, DC: Author.

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Shettle, M.L. (1995). United States Naval Air Stations of World War II, Volume I - Eastern States. Bowersville, GA: Schaertel Publishing Co.

Thole, L. (1996). Forgotten Fields of America, World War II Bases and Training Then and Now. Missoula, MT: Pictorial Histories Publishing Company, Inc.

U.S. Coast & Geodetic Survey [C&GS]. (1942, April 30). San Antonio (O-5) Sectional Aeronautical Chart. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Air Commerce [BAC]. (1938). Airway Bulletin No. 2, Descriptions of Airports and Landing Fields in the United States. Washington, DC: United States Government Printing Office.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, May 27). Albuquerque Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 51st Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1994, March 31). Atlanta Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 52nd Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, June 24). Brownsville Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 51st Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, June 24). Dallas-Fort Worth Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 50th Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, October 14). Denver Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 49th Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, August 19). El Paso Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 51st Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, July 23). Houston Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 52nd Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1994, March 3). Jacksonville Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 53rd Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, December 9). Kansas City Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 51st Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1994, October 13). Lake Huron Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 48th Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1994, January 6). Los Angeles Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 54th Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1994, March 3). Miami Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 54th Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, December 9). New York Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 48th Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1994, March 3). Omaha Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 51st Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, May 27). Phoenix Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 49th Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, May 27). San Antonio Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 51st Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, October 14). San Francisco Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 51st Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, November 11). St. Louis Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 49th Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1994, March 3). Washington Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 55th Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

U.S. Department of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Ocean Service [NOAA]. (1993, October 14). Wichita Sectional Aeronautical Chart, 51st Edition. Washington, DC: Author.

Wells, A.T. (1992). Airport Planning & Management. 2nd Edition. Blue Ridge Summit, PA: TAB Books Division of McGraw-Hill, Inc.

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APPENDIX

WORLD WAR II NAME ST 1995 NAME 1995 USE CITY COORDINATES
Abilene AAFld TX Dyess AFB (DYS) military airport 7 WSW Abilene 32-25 099-51
Adams Field AR Adams Field (LIT) civil airport 4 E Little Rock 34-44 092-14
Aiken AAFld SC Aiken Municipal (AIK) civil airport 6 N Aiken 33-39 081-42
Ainsworth AAFld NE Ainsworth Municipal (ANW) civil airport 7 NW Ainsworth 42-35 099-59
Ajo AAFld AZ Ajo Municipal (P01) civil airport 5 N Ajo 32-27 112-50
Alachua AAFld FL Gainesville Regional (GNV) civil airport 3 NE Gainesville 29-41 082-16
Alamogordo AAFld NM Holloman AFB (HMN) military airport 9 SW Alamogordo 32-52 106-05
Albuquerque AAFld NM unknown non-aviation use, civil 5 ESE Albuquerque 35-03 106-33
Alexandria AAFld LA Alexandria International (AEX) civil airport 6 WNW Alexandria 31-20 092-33
Alliance AAFld NE Alliance Municipal (AIA) civil airport 5 SE Alliance 42-03 102-48
Aloe AAFld TX unknown non-aviation use, civil 5.5 WSW Victoria 28-47 097-06
Alpena AAFld MI Alpena County Regional (APN) civil airport 6 W Alpena 45-05 083-34
Altus AAFld OK Altus AFB (LTS) military airport 2 E Altus 34-39 099-16
Amarillo AAFld TX Amarillo International (AMA) civil airport 9 ENE Amarillo 35-14 101-42
Anderson AAFld SC Anderson County (AND) civil airport 3 W Anderson 34-30 092-43
Andrews Field (Camp Springs AAFld) MD Andrews AFB (ADW) military airport 1 E Camp Springs 38-48 076-52
Anniston AAFld AL Talladega Municipal (ASN) civil airport 15 SW Anniston 33-34 086-04
Apalachicola AAFld FL Apalachicola Municipal (AAF) civil airport 2 W Apalachicola 29-44 085-02
Ardmore AAFld OK Ardmore Municipal (ADM) civil airport 9 N Ardmore 34-18 097-01
Atterbury AAFld IN Columbus Municipal (BAK) civil airport 3 N Columbus 39-15 085-55
Avon Park AAFld FL MacDill AFB Aux (AGR) military airport 10 NE Avon Park 27-39 081-21
Baer Field IN Fort Wayne International (FWA) civil airport, military use 7 SSW Fort Wayne 40-59 085-12
Bainbridge AAFld GA Decatur Co Industrial Airpark (BGE) civil airport 6 NW Bainbridge 30-59 084-38
Baltimore AAFld MD unknown non-aviation use, civil 6 SE Baltimore 39-15 076-32
Barksdale Field LA Barksdale AFB (BAD) military airport 4 E Shreveport 32-31 093-40
Barnwell AAFld SC Barnwell County (BNL) civil airport 1 NW Barnwell 33-15 081-23
Bartow AAFld FL Bartow Municipal (BOW) civil airport 4 NE Bartow 27-57 081-47
Bates Field AL Mobile Regional (MOB) civil airport 9 W Mobile 30-41 088-14
Bedford AAFld MA Laurence G. Hanscom Field (BED) civil airport, military use 1 S Bedford 42-28 071-18
Bellingham AAFld WA Bellingham International (BLI) civil airport 4 NW Bellingham 48-48 122-32
Bendix Field IN Michiana Regional (SBN) civil airport 3 NW South Bend 41-43 086-19
Bergstrom AAFld TX Austin-Bergstrom International (BSM) civil airport, military use 7 SE Austin 30-12 097-40
Berry Field TN Nashville International (BNA) civil airport, military use 6 SE Nashville 36-07 086-41
Big Spring AAFld TX Big Spring McMahon-Wrinkle (21XS) civil airport 3 W Big Spring 32-14 101-31
Biggs Field TX Biggs AAF (BIF) military airport 6 NE El Paso 31-51 106-23
Birmingham AAFld AL Birmingham International (BHM) civil airport, military use 4 NE Birmingham 33-34 086-45
Bishop AAFld CA Bishop (BIH) civil airport 2 E Bishop 37-22 118-21
Blackland AAFld TX Waco Regional (ACT) civil airport 6 N Waco 31-37 097-14
Blackstone AAFld VA Blackstone AAF-Perkinson Muni (BKT) military airport, civil use 2 E Blackstone 37-05 077-58
Blythe AAFld CA Blythe (BLH) civil airport 7 W Blythe 33-37 114-43
Blytheville AAFld AR Arkansas International (BYH) civil airport 3 NW Blytheville 35-58 089-57
Boca Raton AAFld FL Boca Raton (BCT) civil airport 2 NW Boca Raton 26-22 080-06
Bolling Field DC Bolling AFB (No flying) non-aviation use, military 3.5 S Washington DC 38-50 077-01
Bowman Field KY Bowman Field (LOU) civil airport 5.5 E Louisville 38-14 085-40
Bradley Field CT Bradley International (BDL) civil airport, military use 2 W Windsor Locks 41-56 072-41
Bridgeport AAFld CT Igor I. Sikorsky Memorial (BDR) civil airport 3 SE Bridgeport 41-10 073-08
Brookley Field AL Mobile Downtown (BFM) civil airport 4 S Mobile 30-38 088-04
Brooks Field TX Brooks AFB (No flying) non-aviation use, military 7 SSE San Antonio 29-21 098-27
Brooksville AAFld FL Hernando County (BKV) civil airport 6 SW Brooksville 28-28 082-28
Brownwood AAFld TX Brownwood Regional (BWD) civil airport 5 NE Brownwood 31-47 098-57
Bruning AAFld NE unknown non-aviation use, civil 6 E Bruning 40-20 097-26
Bryan AAFld TX Texas A&M Flight Test Stn Aprt (83TX) civil airport 6 W Bryan 30-39 096-28
Buckingham AAFld FL Buckingham Field Airport (X56) civil airport 10 E Fort Myers 26-39 081-43
Buckley Field CO Buckley ANGB (BKF) military airport 8 E Denver 39-42 104-45
Bushnell AAFld FL unknown non-aviation use, civil 3 NE Bushnell 28-40 082-04
Camp Davis AAFld NC Camp Davis MCOLF military airport 1.5 NNE Hollyridge 34-31 077-33
Camp Stewart AAFld GA Wright AAF (LHW) military airport 3 NE Hinesville 31-53 081-35
Camp Williams AAFld WI Volk Field (VOK) military airport 1 N Camp Douglas 43-56 090-16
Campbell AAFld KY Campbell AAF (HOP) military airport 13 S Hopkinsville 36-41 087-30
Carlsbad AAFld NM Cavern City Air Terminal (CNM) civil airport 5 SW Carlsbad 32-21 104-15
Casper AAFld WY Natrona County International (CPR) civil airport 7 NW Casper 42-55 106-28
Chanute Field IL Rantoul National Avn Center (2I5) civil airport 1 SE Rantoul 40-18 088-09
Chapman Field FL unknown non-aviation use, civil 10 SW Miami 25-39 080-18
Charleston AAFld SC Charleston AFB/International (CHS) military airport, civil use 10 NW Charleston 32-54 080-02
Chatham AAFld GA Savannah International (SAV) civil airport, military use 7 NW Savannah 32-08 081-12
Chico AAFld CA Chico Municipal (CIC) civil airport 5 N Chico 39-48 121-51
Childress AAFld TX Childress Municipal (CDS) civil airport 3 W Childress 34-26 100-18
Clinton County AAFld OH Airborne Airpark (ILN) civil airport 2 SE Wilmington 39-26 083-48
Clovis AAFld NM Cannon AFB (CVS) military airport 7 W Clovis 34-23 103-18
Cochran Field GA Middle Georgia Regional (MCN) civil airport 8 S Macon 32-42 083-39
Coffeyville AAFld KS Coffeyville Municipal (CFV) civil airport 5 NE Coffeyville 37-06 095-34
Columbia AAB SC Columbia Metropolitan (CAE) civil airport 6 SW Columbia 33-57 081-07
Columbus AAFld MS Columbus AFB (CBM) military airport 9 N Columbus 33-38 088-27
Concord AAFld CA Buchanan Field (CCR) civil airport 1 W Concord 37-59 122-04
Congaree AAFld SC McEntire ANGB (MMT) military airport 15 ESE Columbia 33-55 080-49
Coolidge AAFld AZ Coolidge Municipal (P08) civil airport 6 SE Coolidge 32-56 111-26
Coronaca AAFld SC Greenwood County (GRD) civil airport 4 N Greenwood 34-15 082-09
Corvallis AAFld OR Corvallis Municipal (CVO) civil airport 4 SW Corvallis 44-30 123-17
Courtland AAFld AL Industrial Airpark (9A4) civil airport 2 SW Courtland 34-40 087-21
Cox AAFld TX Cox Field (PRX) civil airport 6 E Paris 33-38 095-27
Craig Field AL Craig Field (SEM) civil airport 4 SE Selma 32-21 086-59
Cross City AAFld FL Cross City (CTY) civil airport 1 E Cross City 29-38 083-06
Cut Bank AAFld MT Cut Bank Municipal (CTB) civil airport 3 SW Cut Bank 48-37 112-23
Dale Mabry Field FL Tallahassee Regional (TLH) civil airport 3 W Tallahassee 30-26 084-20
Dalhart AAFld TX Dalhart Municipal (DHT) civil airport 3 SW Dalhart 36-01 102-33
Daniel Field GA Daniel Field (DNL) civil airport 4 W Augusta 33-28 082-03
Datelan AAFld AZ unknown non-aviation use, civil 1 NE Datelan 32-49 113-31
Davis-Monthan Field AZ Davis-Monthan AFB (DMA) military airport 5 SE Tucson 32-11 110-55
Dayton AAFld OH James M. Cox Dayton International (DAY) civil airport 10 N Dayton 39-54 084-13
De Ridder AAB LA Beauregard Parish (DRI) civil airport 3 SW De Ridder 30-50 093-20
Delano AAFld CA Delano Municipal (DLO) civil airport 1 S Delano 35-45 119-14
Deming AAFld NM Deming Municipal (DMN) civil airport 2 E Deming 32-16 107-44
Desert Center AAFld CA Desert Center (L64) civil airport 1 NE Desert Center 33-44 115-22
Dodge City AAFld KS unknown non-aviation use, civil 6 NW Dodge City 37-48 100-07
Douglas AAFld AZ Bisbee Douglas International (DUG) civil airport 9 NW Douglas 31-28 109-37
Dover AAFld DE Dover AFB (DOV) military airport 4 SE Dover 39-08 075-28
Dow Field ME Bangor International (BGR) civil airport, military use 2 W Bangor 44-48 068-49
Drew Field FL Tampa International (TPA) civil airport 5 W Tampa 27-59 082-31
Dublin AAFld GA W.H. 'Bud' Barron (DBN) civil airport 3 NW Dublin 32-34 082-59
Duncan Field TX Kelly AFB (SKF) military airport 5 SW San Antonio 29-22 098-34
Dunnellon AAFld FL Dunnellon (Marion County) (X35) civil airport 5 E Dunnellon 29-03 082-23
Dyersburg AAFld TN Arnold Field (M31) civil airport 9 S Dyersburg 35-54 089-24
Eagle Pass AAFld TX Bowles (5T9) civil airport 10 N Eagle Pass 28-51 100-31
Eglin Field FL Eglin AFB (VPS) military airport 2 W Valparaiso (Note 1) 30-29 086-31
El Paso AAFld TX El Paso International (ELP) civil airport 4 NE El Paso 31-48 106-23
Ellensburg AAFld WA Bowers Field (Kittitas County) (ELN) civil airport 2 N Ellensburg 47-02 120-32
Ellington Field TX Ellington Field (EFD) civil airport, military use 15 SE Houston 29-36 095-10
Enid AAFld OK Vance AFB (END) military airport 4 SW Enid 36-21 097-54
Ephrata AAFld WA Ephrata Municipal (EPH) civil airport 2 SE Ephrata 47-18 119-32
Esler Field LA Alexandria-Esler Regional (ESF) civil airport 11 E Alexandria 31-24 092-18
Estrella AAFld CA Paso Robles Municipal (PRB) civil airport 3 SSE Estrella 35-40 120-38
Fairfax Field KS unknown non-aviation use, civil 3 NE Kansas City 39-09 094-37
Fairfield-Suisun AAFld CA Travis AFB (SUU) military airport 5 E Fairfield 38-16 121-57
Fairmont AAFld NE Fairmont State Airfield (FMZ) civil airport 2 S Fairmont 40-35 097-34
Farmingdale AAFld NY Republic (FRG) civil airport 1 E Farmingdale 40-44 073-25
Florence AAFld SC Florence Regional (FLO) civil airport 2 E Florence 34-11 079-43
Fort Devens AAFld MA unknown non-aviation use, civil 1 NW Ayer 42-35 071-37
Fort Dix AAB NJ McGuire AFB (WRI) military airport 1 SE Wrightstown 40-01 074-36
Fort Myers AAFld (Page Field) FL Page Field (FMY) civil airport 4 S Fort Myers 26-35 081-52
Fort Sumner AAFld NM Fort Sumner Municipal (FSU) civil airport 2 NE Fort Sumner 34-29 104-13
Fort Worth AAFld TX Fort Worth NAS/Carswell Field (NFW) military airport 7 WNW Fort Worth 32-47 097-26
Foster Field TX Victoria Regional (VCT) civil airport 6 E Victoria 28-51 096-55
Frederick AAFld OK Frederick Municipal (FDR) civil airport 3 SE Frederick 34-21 098-59
Freeman AAFld IN Freeman Municipal (SER) civil airport 2 SW Seymour 38-56 085-55
Gage AAFld OK Gage (GAG) civil airport 2 SW Gage 36-18 099-47
Gainesville AAFld TX Gainesville Municipal (GLE) civil airport 3 W Gainesville 33-39 097-12
Galveston AAFld TX Scholes Field (GLS) civil airport 5 SW Galveston 29-16 094-52
Garden City AAFld KS Garden City Regional (GCK) civil airport 8 SE Garden City 37-56 100-44
Gardner Field CA unknown non-aviation use, civil 10 SE Taft 35-07 119-18
Geiger Field WA Spokane International (GEG) civil airport 6 SW Spokane 47-38 117-31
General Mitchell Field WI General Mitchell International (MKE) civil airport, military use 6 S Milwaukee 42-57 087-54
George Field IL Lawrenceville Vincennes Intl (LWV) civil airport 3 NE Lawrenceville 38-46 087-38
Gila Bend AAFld AZ Gila Bend AF Aux (GBN) military airport 3 S Gila Bend 32-54 112-44
Glasgow AAFld MT Glasgow International (GGW) (this is not the location that later became Glasgow AFB) civil airport 3 N Glasgow 48-13 106-38
Godman Field KY Godman AAF (FTR) military airport 1 NW Fort Knox 37-55 085-58
Goodfellow Field TX Goodfellow AFB (No flying) non-aviation use, military 2 SE San Angelo 31-26 100-24
Gore Field MT Great Falls International (GTF) civil airport, military use 3 SW Great Falls 47-30 111-22
Gowen Field ID Boise Air Terminal/Gowen Field (BOI) civil airport, military use 4 S Boise 43-34 116-14
Grand Island AAFld NE Central Nebraska Regional (GRI) civil airport 3 NE Grand Island 40-58 098-19
Gray Field WA Gray AAF (GRF) military airport 1 SE Fort Lewis 47-05 122-35
Grayling AAFld MI Grayling AAF (55D) military airport 1 NW Grayling 44-41 084-44
Great Bend AAFld KS Great Bend Municipal (GBD) civil airport 5 W Great Bend 38-21 098-52
Great Falls AAFld MT Malmstrom AFB (GFA) military airport 4 E Great Falls 47-31 111-11
Greenville AAB SC Donaldson Center (7A1) civil airport 7 S Greenville 34-45 082-22
Greenville AAFld MS Mid Delta Regional (GLH) civil airport 6 NE Greenville 33-29 090-59
Greenwood AAFld MS Greenwood-Leflore (GWO) civil airport 7 E Greenwood 33-30 090-06
Grenada AAFld MS Grenada Municipal (GNF) civil airport 3 N Grenada 33-50 089-48
Grenier Field NH Manchester (MHT) civil airport 4 S Manchester 42-56 071-26
Groton AAFld CT Groton-New London (GON) civil airport 3 SE Groton 41-20 072-03
Gulfport AAFld MS Gulfport-Biloxi Regional (GPT) civil airport, military use 2 NE Gulfport 30-24 089-04
Gunter Field AL Maxwell AFB, Gunter Annex (No flying) non-aviation use, military 6 NE Montgomery 32-24 086-14
Hamilton Field CA unknown non-aviation use, civil 7 N San Rafael 38-04 122-30
Hammer Field CA Fresno Air Terminal (FAT) civil airport, military use 5 NE Fresno 36-46 119-43
Hammond AAFld LA Hammond Municipal (0R9) civil airport 3 E Hammond 30-31 090-25
Harding Field LA Baton Rouge Metro, Ryan Field (BTR) civil airport 6 N Baton Rouge 30-32 091-09
Harlingen AAFld TX Rio Grande Valley International (HRL) civil airport 3 NE Harlingen 26-14 097-39
Harris Neck AAFld GA unknown non-aviation use, civil 7 E Newport 31-38 081-16
Hartsville AAFld SC Darlington County Jetport (04J) civil airport 9 N Darlington 34-27 079-54
Harvard AAFld NE Harvard State (08K) civil airport 2 N Harvard 40-39 098-05
Hattiesburg AAFld MS Bobby L. Chain Municipal (HBG) civil airport 4 SE Hattiesburg 31-16 089-15
Hayward AAFld CA Hayward Air Terminal (HWD) civil airport 2 W Hayward 37-40 122-07
Hendricks Field FL Sebring Regional (SEF) civil airport 6 SE Sebring 27-29 081-22
Hensley Field TX Dallas NAS/Hensley Field (NBE) military airport 11 NW Dallas 32-44 096-58
Hereford AAFld AZ unknown non-aviation use, civil 2 WSW Hereford 31-26 110-08
Herington AAFld KS Herington Municipal (HRU) civil airport 6 E Herrington 38-42 096-49
Hill Field UT Hill AFB (HIF) military airport 7 S Ogden 41-08 111-58
Hillsborough AAFld FL unknown non-aviation use, civil 7 NNE Tampa 28-03 082-25
Hillsgrove AAFld RI Theodore Francis Green State (PVD) civil airport 7 S Providence 41-44 071-25
Hobart AAFld OK Hobart Municipal (HBR) civil airport 3 SE Hobart 34-59 099-02
Hobbs AAFld NM Industrial Airpark Airport (HBB) civil airport 7 NW Hobbs 32-47 103-12
Homestead AAFld FL Dade Co-Homestead Regl (HST) civil airport, military use 5 E Homestead 25-29 080-24
Hondo AAFld TX Hondo Municipal (HDO) civil airport, military use 1 W Hondo 29-21 099-10
Houlton AAFld ME Houlton International (HUL) civil airport 2 E Houlton 46-08 067-48
Hunter Field GA Hunter AAF (SVN) military airport 5 SW Savannah 32-01 081-09
Hurlburt Field FL Hurlburt Field (HRT) military airport 5 W Fort Walton Beach 30-25 086-42
Immokalee AAFld FL Immokalee (IMM) civil airport 1 ENE Immokalee 26-26 081-24
Independence AAFld KS Independence Municipal (IDP) civil airport 6 SW Independence 37-10 095-47
Jackson AAB MS Hawkins Field (HKS) civil airport 3 NW Jackson 32-20 090-14
Jacksonville AAFld FL unknown non-aviation use, civil 7 N Jacksonville 30-26 081-39
Johns Island AAFld SC Charleston Executive (JZI) civil airport 6 SW Charleston 32-42 080-01
Kearney AAFld NE Kearney Municipal (EAR) civil airport 4 ENE Kearney 40-44 099-01
Keesler Field MS Keesler AFB (BIX) military airport 2 W Biloxi 30-25 088-55
Kellogg Field MI W.K. Kellog (BTL) civil airport, military use 3 W Battle Creek 42-19 085-15
Kelly Field TX Kelly AFB (SKF) military airport 5 SW San Antonio 29-23 098-35
Key Field MS Key Field (MEI) civil airport, military use 3 SW Meridian 32-21 088-45
Keystone AAFld FL Keystone Airpark (42J) civil airport 3 N Keystone Heights 29-51 082-04
Kingman AAFld AZ Kingman (IGM) civil airport 7 NE Kingman 35-16 113-57
Kinross AAFld MI Chippewa County International (CIU) civil airport 2.5 SE Kinross 46-15 084-28
Kirtland Field NM Albuquerque Intl (ABQ) civil airport, military use 5 SE Albuquerque 35-02 106-37
Kissimmee AAFld FL Kissimmee Municipal (ISM) civil airport 2 W Kissimmee 28-18 081-25
Knollwood Field NC Moore County (SOP) civil airport 5 NE Pinehurst 35-14 079-23
La Junta AAFld CO La Junta Municipal (LHX) civil airport 3 N La Junta 38-03 103-31
Lake Charles AAFld LA Chennault Industrial Airpark (CWF) civil airport 3 E Lake Charles 30-13 093-09
Lakeland AAFld FL Lakeland Linder Regional (LAL) civil airport 4 SW Lakeland 27-59 082-01
Langley Field VA Langley AFB (LFI) military airport 3 N Hampton 37-05 076-21
Laredo AAFld TX Laredo International (LRD) civil airport 5 NE Laredo 27-33 099-28
Las Vegas AAFld NV Nellis AFB (LSV) military airport 8 NE Las Vegas 36-14 115-02
Laughlin AAFld TX Laughlin AFB (DLF) military airport 7 E Del Rio 29-22 100-47
Laurel AAFld MS Hesler-Noble Field (LUL) civil airport 2 SW Laurel 31-41 089-11
Laurinburg-Maxton AAFld NC Laurinburg-Maxton (MEB) civil airport 4 N Maxton 34-48 079-22
Lawson Field GA Lawson AAF (LSF) military airport 8 S Columbus 32-21 084-59
Leadville AAFld CO unknown non-aviation use, civil 2 W Leadville 39-17 106-20
Leesburg AAFld FL Leesburg Municipal (LEE) civil airport 5 E Leesburg 28-49 081-48
Lemoore AAFld CA unknown non-aviation use, civil 9 SW Lemoore 36-15 119-56
Lewiston AAFld MT Lewiston Municipal (LWT) civil airport 1 SW Lewiston 47-03 109-27
Liberal AAFld KS Liberal Municipal (LBL) civil airport 2 W Liberal 37-03 100-58
Lincoln AAFld NE Lincoln Municipal (LNK) civil airport, military use 4 NW Lincoln 40-51 096-46
Lockbourne AAB OH Rickenbacker International (LCK) civil airport, military use 10 SE Columbus 39-49 082-56
Long Beach AAFld CA Long Beach/Daugherty Field (LGB) civil airport 4 NE Long Beach 33-49 118-10
Lordsburg AAFld NM Lordsburg Muni (LSB) civil airport 1 SE Lordsburg 32-20 108-41
Love Field TX Dallas Love Field (DAL) civil airport 6 NNW Dallas 32-51 096-51
Lowry Field CO unknown non-aviation use, civil 5 SE Denver 39-45 104-54
Lubbock AAFld TX Reese AFB (REE) military airport 9 W Lubbock 33-36 102-03
Luke Field AZ Luke AFB (LUF) military airport 20 NW Phoenix 33-33 112-22
MacDill Field FL MacDill AFB (MCF) military airport 8 SSW Tampa 27-51 082-30
Madison AAFld IN unknown non-aviation use, civil 6 NNW Madison 38-49 085-26
Madras AAFld OR City-County (S33) civil airport 2 NW Madras 44-39 121-09
Majors AAFld TX Majors (GVT) civil airport 6 SE Greenville 33-04 096-04
Malden AAFld MO Malden Municipal (MAW) civil airport 3 N Malden 36-36 089-59
Mansfield AAFld LA De Soto Parish (3F3) civil airport 4 NW Mansfield 32-05 093-46
Marana AAFld AZ Pinal Airpark (MZJ) civil airport 7 NW Marana 32-30 111-19
March Field CA March AFB (RIV) military airport 10 SE Riverside 33-54 117-16
Marfa AAFld TX unknown non-aviation use, civil 9 ESE Marfa 30-16 103-53
Marianna AAFld FL Marianna Municipal (MAI) civil airport 5 NE Marianna 30-51 085-11
Marietta AAFld (Cobb County AAFld) GA Dobbins ARB (MGE) military airport 2 SE Marietta 33-56 084-31
Marshall Field KS Marshall AAF (FRI) military airport 2 SE Fort Riley 39-04 096-46
Marysville AAFld CA Yuba County Airport (MYV) civil airport 3 S Marysville 39-06 121-34
Mather Field CA Sacramento Mather (MHR) civil airport 10 E Sacramento 38-34 121-18
Maxwell Field AL Maxwell AFB (MXF) military airport 3 NW Montgomery 32-23 086-21
McChord Field WA McChord AFB (TCM) military airport 8 S Tacoma 47-09 122-29
McClellan Field CA McClellan AFB (MCC) military airport 9 NE Sacramento 38-40 121-24
McCook AAFld NE unknown non-aviation use, civil 8 NNW McCook 40-19 100-43
Medford AAFld OR Rogue Valley International (MFR) civil airport 3 N Medford 44-22 122-52
Memphis AAFld TN Memphis International (MEM) civil airport, military use 6 SSE Memphis 35-04 089-59
Merced AAFld CA Castle AFB (MER) military airport 6 NW Merced 37-22 120-34
Miami AAFld FL Miami International (MIA) civil airport 5 NW Miami 25-49 080-16
Midland AAFld TX Midland International (MAF) civil airport 7 W Midland 31-57 102-13
Millville AAFld NJ Millville Municipal (MIV) civil airport 3 SW Millville 39-22 075-05
Minter Field CA Shafter-Minter Field (MIT) civil airport 14 NW Bakersfield 35-31 119-12
Mitchel Field NY unknown non-aviation use, civil 2 NE Hempstead 40-44 073-36
Mitchell AAFld SD Mitchell Municipal (MHE) civil airport 4 N Mitchell 43-47 098-01
Moffett Field CA Moffett Federal Afld (NUQ) civil airport, military use 2 NE Mountain View 37-25 122-03
Montbrook AAFld FL Williston Municipal (X60) civil airport 2 NW Montbrook 29-22 082-29
Moody Field GA Moody AFB (VAD) military airport 11 NE Valdosta 30-59 083-12
Moore Field TX Moore Field Airport (7R7) civil airport 12 N Mission 26-23 098-20
Morris Field NC Charlotte/Douglas International (CLT) civil airport, military use 5 W Charlotte 35-13 080-56
Morrison Field FL Palm Beach International (PBI) civil airport 2 W West Palm Beach 26-41 080-06
Moses Lake AAFld WA Grant County (MWH) civil airport 6 NW Moses Lake 47-13 119-20
Moultrie AAFld GA Moultrie Municipal (MGR) civil airport 7 S Moultrie 31-05 083-48
Mountain Home AAFld ID Mountain Home AFB (MUO) military airport 10 SW Mountain Home 43-02 115-52
Muroc AAFld CA Edwards AFB (EDW) military airport 2 S Muroc 34-54 117-52
Muskogee AAFld OK Davis Field (MKO) civil airport 6 S Muskogee 35-40 095-22
Myrtle Beach AAFld SC Myrtle Beach International (MYR) civil airport 3 W Myrtle Beach 33-41 078-56
Napier Field AL Dothan (DHN) civil airport 8 NW Dothan 31-19 085-27
Naples AAFld FL Naples Municipal (APF) civil airport 2 NE Naples 26-09 081-47
Needles AAFld CA Needles (EED) civil airport 4 S Needles 34-45 114-38
New Bedford AAFld MA New Bedford Regional (EWB) civil airport 2 NW New Bedford 41-41 070-58
New Castle AAFld DE New Castle County (ILG) civil airport, military use 1 W New Castle 39-41 075-37
New Cumberland AAFld PA Capital City (CXY) civil airport 4 S Harrisburg 40-13 076-51
New Haven AAFld CT Tweed-New Haven (HVN) civil airport 3 SE New Haven 41-16 072-53
New Orleans AAB LA Lakefront (NEW) civil airport 6 NE New Orleans 30-02 090-02
Newark AAFld NJ Newark International (EWR) civil airport 3 S Newark 40-42 074-10
Newport AAFld AR Newport Municipal (M19) civil airport 6 NE Newport 35-38 091-11
Norfolk AAFld VA Norfolk International (ORF) civil airport 5 N Norfolk 36-54 076-12
North AAFld SC North AF Aux (XN0) (Closed) military airport 1.5 SE North 33-36 081-05
Offutt Field NE Offutt AFB (OFF) military airport 10 S Omaha 41-07 095-55
Olmsted Field PA Harrisburg International (MDT) civil airport, military use 1 W Middletown 40-12 076-46
Olympia AAFld WA Olympia (OLM) civil airport 4 S Olympia 46-58 122-54
Ontario AAFld CA Ontario International (ONT) civil airport 1 E Ontario 34-04 117-38
Orange County AAFld CA John Wayne Airport-Orange County (SNA) civil airport 5 S Santa Ana 33-40 117-52
Orlando AAB FL Orlando Executive (ORL) civil airport 3 E Orlando 28-33 081-20
Oroville AAFld CA Oroville Municipal (OVE) civil airport 3 SW Oroville 39-30 121-37
Oscoda AAFld MI Oscoda-Wurtsmith (OSC) civil airport 4 NW Oscoda 44-28 083-24
Otis Field MA Otis ANGB (FMH) military airport 8 NE Falmouth 41-39 070-32
Ozark AAFld AL Cairns AAF (OZR) civil airport 12 SSW Ozark 31-17 085-43
Paine Field WA Snohomish County (Paine Field) (PAE) civil airport 5 SW Everett 47-54 122-16
Palacios AAFld TX Palacios Municipal (PSX) civil airport 2 W Palacios 28-43 096-15
Palm Springs AAFld CA Palm Springs Regional (PSP) civil airport 3 E Palm Springs 33-50 116-30
Palmdale AAFld CA Palmdale Prodn Flt/Test Instln (PMD) military airport 3 NE Palmdale 34-38 118-06
Pampa AAFld TX unknown non-aviation use, civil 8 E Pampa 35-32 100-44
Patterson Field OH Wright-Patterson AFB (FFO) military airport 10 SE Dayton 39-49 084-03
Pecos AAFld TX Pecos Municipal (PEQ) civil airport 1 S Pecos 31-24 103-31
Pendleton Field OR Eastern Oregon Regional at Pendleton (PDT) civil airport 3 WNW Pendleton 45-42 118-50
Perrin Field TX Grayson County (F39) civil airport 4 W Sherman 33-43 096-40
Perry AAFld (Florida) FL Perry-Foley (40J) civil airport 3 S Perry 30-04 083-35
Perry AAFld (Oklahoma) OK Perry Municipal (F22) civil airport 6 N Perry 36-23 097-17
Peterson AAFld CO City of Colorado Springs Muni (COS) civil airport, military use 6 SE CO Springs 38-49 104-42
Phillips Field MD Phillips AAF (APG) military airport 3 S Aberdeen 39-28 076-10
Pierre AAFld SD Pierre Regional (PIR) civil airport 4 E Pierre 44-23 100-17
Pinecastle AAFld FL Orlando International (MCO) civil airport 6 SE Orlando 28-28 081-20
Pinellas AAFld FL St Petersburg-Clearwater Intl (PIE) civil airport 8 N St Petersburg 27-55 082-42
Pocatello AAFld ID Pocatello Regional (PIH) civil airport 8 NW Pocatello 42-55 112-35
Pollock AAFld LA Pollock Municipal (LA34) civil airport 4 SW Pollock 31-29 092-28
Pope Field NC Pope AFB (POB) military airport 12 NNW Fayetteville 35-10 079-01
Port Angeles AAFld WA William R. Fairchild International (CLM) civil airport 3 W Port Angeles 48-08 123-30
Porterville AAFld CA Porterville Municipal (PTV) civil airport 3 SW Porterville 36-02 119-03
Portland AAB OR Portland International (PDX) civil airport, military use 6 E Portland 45-36 122-37
Post Field OK Henry Post AAF (FSI) military airport 3 N Lawton 34-39 098-24
Pratt AAFld KS Pratt Industrial (PTT) civil airport 5 N Pratt 37-42 098-45
Presque Isle AAFld ME Northern Maine Reg/Presque Isle (PQI) civil airport 1 W Presque Isle 46-41 068-03
Pueblo AAB CO Pueblo Memorial (PUB) civil airport 5 E Pueblo 38-18 104-30
Punta Gorda AAFld FL Charlotte County (PGD) civil airport 5 E Punta Gorda 26-55 081-59
Pyote AAFld TX unknown non-aviation use, civil 1 SW Pyote 31-31 103-09
Raco AAFld MI unknown non-aviation use, civil 4 WSW Raco 46-21 084-49
Raleigh-Durham AAFld NC Raleigh-Durham International (RDU) civil airport 12 NW Durham 35-53 078-47
Randolph Field TX Randolph AFB (RND) military airport 17 NE San Antonio 29-32 098-17
Rapid City AAFld SD Ellsworth AFB (RCA) military airport 9 NE Rapid City 44-09 103-06
Reading AAFld PA Reading Reg/Carl A. Spaatz Field (RDG) civil airport 3 NW Reading 40-23 075-58
Redding AAFld CA Redding Municipal (RDD) civil airport 6 SE Redding 40-31 122-18
Redmond AAFld OR Roberts Field (RDM) civil airport 2 SE Redmond 44-16 121-08
Reno AAB NV Reno/Stead (4SD) civil airport 10 NW Reno 39-40 119-54
Rice AAFld CA unknown non-aviation use, civil 1 ESE Rice 34-05 114-49
Richmond AAB VA Richmond International (RIC) civil airport, military use 7 SE Richmond 37-30 077-20
Robins Field GA Robins AFB (WRB) military airport 14 S Macon 32-38 083-35
Rome AAFld NY Griffiss AFB (RME) military airport 2 NE Rome 43-15 075-25
Romulus AAFld MI Detroit Metro Wayne County (DTW) civil airport 3 E Romulus 42-14 083-20
Rosecrans Field (St Joseph AAFld) MO Rosecrans Memorial (STJ) civil airport, military use 4 NW St Joseph 39-46 094-55
Roswell AAFld NM Roswell Industrial Air Center (ROW) civil airport 6.5 S Roswell 33-18 104-31
Salem AAFld OR McNary Field (SLE) civil airport 2 SE Salem 44-55 123-00
Salinas AAB CA Salinas Municipal (SNS) civil airport 4 SE Salinas 36-40 121-37
Salt Lake City AAB UT Salt Lake City International (SLC) civil airport, military use 4 W Salt Lake City 40-47 111-58
San Angelo AAFld TX Mathis Field (SJT) civil airport 10 SW San Angelo 31-22 100-30
San Bernardino AAFld CA San Bernardino International (SBD) civil airport 2 S San Bernardino 34-06 117-15
San Marcos AAFld TX San Marcos Municipal (HYI) civil airport 4 E San Marcos 29-54 097-52
San Nicholas Island AAFld CA NOLF San Nicholas Island (NSI) military airport 80 SW Los Angeles 33-14 119-28
Santa Ana AAB CA unknown non-aviation use, civil 5 SW Santa Ana 33-43 117-57
Santa Maria AAFld CA Santa Maria Pub/G. Allan Hancock (SMX) civil airport 4 S Santa Maria 34-54 120-27
Santa Rosa AAFld CA Sonoma County (STS) civil airport 7 NW Santa Rosa 38-30 122-49
Sarasota AAFld FL Sarasota-Bradenton International (SRQ) civil airport 3 N Sarasota 27-33 082-33
Scott Field IL Scott AFB (BLV) military airport 6 ENE Belleville 38-33 089-51
Scottsbluff AAFld NE William B. Heilig Field (BFF) civil airport 3 E Scottsbluff 41-52 103-35
Scribner AAFld NE Scribner State (SCB) civil airport 3 SE Scribner 41-37 096-38
Sedalia AAFld MO Whiteman AFB (SZL) military airport 2 S Knob Noster 38-44 093-33
Selfridge Field MI Selfridge ANGB (MTC) military airport 2 NE Mt Clemens 42-36 082-49
Selman Field LA Monroe Regional (MLU) civil airport 3 E Monroe 32-31 092-02
Seymour Johnson Field NC Seymour Johnson AFB (GSB) military airport 3 SE Goldsboro 35-21 077-59
Shavers Summit AAFld CA Chiriaco Summit (L77) civil airport 23 E Thermal 33-40 115-43
Shaw Field SC Shaw AFB (SSC) military airport 7 NW Sumter 33-58 080-28
Sheppard Field TX Sheppard AFB/Wichita Falls Muni (SPS) military airport, civil use 5 N Wichita Falls 33-59 098-31
Sherman Field KS Sherman AAF (FLV) military airport 1 NE Ft Leavenworth 39-22 094-55
Sioux City AAB IA Sioux Gateway (SUX) civil airport, military use 6 S Sioux City 42-25 096-23
Sioux Falls AAFld SD Joe Foss Field (FSD) civil airport, military use 3 NW Sioux Falls 43-35 096-45
Smoky Hill AAFld KS Salina Municipal (SLN) civil airport 5 SW Salina 38-48 097-39
Smyrna AAFld TN Smyrna (MQY) civil airport 2 N Smyrna 36-01 086-31
South Plains AAFld TX Lubbock International (LBB) civil airport 5 N Lubbock 33-39 101-49
Spence Field GA Spence (MUL) civil airport 5 SE Moultrie 31-08 083-42
Spokane AAFld WA Fairchild AFB (SKA) military airport 10 WSW Spokane 47-38 117-39
Statesboro AAFld GA Statesboro Municipal (TBR) civil airport 3 NE Statesboro 32-29 081-45
Stewart Field NY Stewart International (SWF) civil airport, military use 4 W Newburgh 41-30 074-06
Stockton Field CA Stockton Metropolitan (SCK) civil airport 3 S Stockton 37-54 121-15
Stout Field IN unknown non-aviation use, civil 5 SW Indianapolis 39-44 086-14
Strother AAFld KS Strother Field (WLD) civil airport 5 SW Winfield 37-10 097-02
Sturgis AAFld KY Sturgis Municipal (I05) civil airport 2 E Sturgis 37-33 087-57
Stuttgart AAFld AR Stuttgart Municipal (SGT) civil airport 5 N Stuttgart 34-36 091-34
Suffolk County AAFld NY Francis S. Gabreski (FOK) civil airport, military use 3 N Westhampton Bch 40-51 072-39
Sylvania AAFld GA Plantation Airpark (JYL) civil airport 7 SE Sylvania 32-39 081-36
Syracuse AAB NY Syracuse Hancock International (SYR) civil airport, military use 5 N Syracuse 43-07 076-07
Temple AAFld TX Draughon-Miller Central Texas Reg (TPL) civil airport 6 NW Temple 31-09 097-25
Thermal AAFld CA Thermal (TRM) civil airport 2 SW Thermal 33-38 116-10
Thomasville AAFld GA Thomasville Municipal (TVI) civil airport 8 NE Thomasville 30-54 083-51
Tifton AAFld GA Henry Tift Myers (TMA) civil airport 2 SE Tifton 31-26 083-29
Tinker AAFld OK Tinker AFB (TIK) military airport 8 SE Oklahoma City 35-25 097-24
Tonopah AAFld NV Tonopah (TPH) civil airport 8 E Tonopah 38-03 117-05
Topeka AAFld KS Forbes Field (FOE) civil airport, military use 7 S Topeka 38-57 095-40
Tri City AAFld MI Tri City International (MBS) civil airport 9 NW Saginaw 43-32 084-05
Truax AAFld WI Dane Co Regional-Truax Field (MSN) civil airport, military use 5 NE Madison 43-08 089-20
Tulsa AAFld OK Tulsa International (TUL) civil airport 6 NE Tulsa 36-12 095-53
Turner Field GA unknown non-aviation use, civil 4 E Albany 31-36 084-06
Tuskegee AAFld AL unknown non-aviation use, civil 7 NW Tuskegee 32-29 085-46
Tyler AAFld TX Tyler Pounds Field (TYR) civil airport 5 W Tyler 32-21 095-24
Tyndall Field FL Tyndall AFB (PAM) military airport 7 SE Panama City 30-04 085-34
Venice AAFld FL Venice Municipal (VNC) civil airport 2 S Venice 27-04 082-26
Vichy AAFld MO Rolla National (VIH) civil airport 2 N Vichy 38-08 091-46
Victorville AAFld CA Southern California International (VCV) civil airport 6 NW Victorville 34-36 117-22
Vidalia AAFld GA Vidalia (VDI) civil airport 3 SE Vidalia 32-11 082-22
Visalia AAFld CA Visalia Municipal (VIS) civil airport 6 W Visalia 36-19 119-24
Waco AAFld TX TSTC Waco (CNW) civil airport 5 NE Waco 31-38 097-04
Walker AAFld KS unknown non-aviation use, civil 1 E Walker 38-54 099-06
Walla Walla AAFld WA Walla Walla Regional (ALW) civil airport 3 NE Walla Walla 46-06 118-17
Walnut Ridge AAFld AR Walnut Ridge Regional (ARG) civil airport 4 N Walnut Ridge 36-08 090-55
Walterboro AAFld SC Walterboro Municipal (RBW) civil airport 1 NE Walterboro 32-55 080-39
Watertown AAFld SD Watertown Municipal (ATY) civil airport 2 NW Watertown 44-55 097-09
Waycross AAFld GA Waycross-Ware County (AYS) civil airport 3 NW Waycross 31-13 082-24
Wendover Field UT Wendover (ENV) civil airport 1 S Wendover 40-44 114-02
Westover Field MA Westover ARB/Metropolitan (CEF) military airport, civil use 3 NE Chicopee Falls 42-12 072-32
Will Rogers Field OK Will Rogers World (OKC) civil airport, military use 8 SW Oklahoma City 35-24 097-37
William Northern AAFld TN Tullahoma Reg/William Northern (THA) civil airport 2 NW Tullahoma 35-23 086-15
Williams Field AZ Williams Gateway (IWA) civil airport 10 E Chandler 33-19 111-40
Winter Haven AAFld FL Winter Haven's Gilbert (GIF) civil airport 2.5 NW Winter Haven 28-03 081-45
Woodward AAFld OK West Woodward (WWR) civil airport 7 W Woodward 36-26 099-32
Wright Field OH Wright-Patterson AFB (FFO) military airport 6 E Dayton 39-47 084-06
Yakima AAFld WA Yakima Air Terminal (YKM) civil airport 3 SW Yakima 46-34 120-32
Yucca AAFld AZ Ford Motor Co-AZ Proving Grd Aprt (P17) civil airport 1 W Yucca 34-53 114-08
Yuma AAFld AZ Yuma MCAS-Yuma International (YUM) military airport, civil use 4 S Yuma 32-39 114-36
Zephyrhills AAFld FL Zephyrhills Municipal (ZPH) civil airport 1 SE Zephyrhills 28-14 082-10

Note 1 - Spelling changed from "Valparaiso" to "Valpariso" on February 1, 1937, then back to "Valparaiso" on March 1, 1947.

11 August 2002 - added Immokalee AAFld, Lordsburg AAFld, Memphis AAFld, Morrison Field, Pendleton Field, and Winter Haven AAFld.

22 November 2004 - corrected distance / city information for Andrews Field and Tinker Field; corrected typo in the location of Bradley Field; added comment on Glasgow AAFld; and added comment on the location of Eglin Field; all thanks to input from Al Hidma.

1 December 2005 - corrected distance / city information for Brooks Field, Kearney AAFld, New Castle AAFld, Scott Field, and Roswell AAFld, thanks to input from Al Hidma.

6 August 2006 - corrected lat / lon information for Jacksonville AAFld, thanks to input from Joey Tabaco.

22 November 2013 - corrected lat / lon information for Dayton AAFld and Goodfellow Field, thanks to input from Bill Beavers.



Updated January 26, 2025



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